Conlangery #48: Designing a Sound System

Conlangery #48: Designing a Sound System

Published: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 04:00:19 +0000 \

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Transcript

utterance-id1 i'd have to <unk> ah quite the in uh <unk> i might i didn't [noise] walk onto <unk> language is the people <unk> go early ah with me in wisconsin is william and [noise] and i'm in new jersey we have michael empty and um so funny story today uh i went to visit my family in petersburg that's in the eastern panhandle west virginia and um there was one day should potluck but i kind of avoid 'cause it's just it was just kind of a crock pot beef stew or looked like it with the potatoes and then later somebody told me that it was better than me so i'm like oh i wanna try that [laughter] so i tried meat it tastes pretty much like beep oh wow well duh [laughter] oh that was just that was that was my top of the trip story yeah a year or two ago i'm interested in the mohawk language uh-huh and sometimes you can find things on you you mean just sort of an example with the language sounds like and may have an example of women making money and corn oh wow i don't know but they must be a lot of meat on under <unk> oh yeah [noise] yeah no it's humor but you probably need to take it out pretty quick because most are also me [laughter] yeah yeah [laughter] [noise] but it's like um say we've got that in my [noise] where <unk> come from a costly we're going to talk about their leaders so we saved it later in the show oh really okay [laughter] let's go all right we're going to this is my is heightened revisit but not really so we're going to talk about they designing i saw <unk> we really wanted to to uh in episode twenty nine uh you you may know but the title design sound systems in rome desserts but really talk almost the entire time about <unk> on that up so [noise] so we call it would be a good thing to uh go back and <unk> actual sound systems by the way i just listen to the twenty nine the other day and it's also the episode where i have three minutes oh terrible audio artifacts [noise] but i don't know why didn't cut out [noise] but that's entirely different points sunni married no better [noise] [noise] well it was kind of how was i going to preserve the slow of the country <unk> not suppose i could have like cut it out explain myself and recapped it or something but um so we're going to talk about designing a sound system and so what there's a whole lot of different things that go on where you where do you think we should start here [noise] [noise] i guess probably for the show we're not going to talk about super sick mental that in another show mainly dirty street [noise] things like nasal inflation aspiration aspiration thinking always all that stuff where do we talk about that that gives me already [noise] <unk> we've also done an episode all about fun logical processors right which so irrelevant what we're <unk> we're not read it at the thing [noise] why don't we just start with only make versus phonetics just because some beginners might find that important and [noise] just start talking about various kinds of sounds in industry so okay well that that that sounds like a good place to start so basically uh phoney and making fanatic so hey there's these are sort of two sides of the same coin <unk> fanatic like a fanatic transcription is exactly what sounds somebody produce whereas for me <unk> like if you go off the name of transcription it [noise] i like to think of it as what speakers like they're saying or what internally the the structure of the the the sound structure but the languages because basically we have at least linguist positive that we [noise] for sounds in terms of phonemes and a phony might have several different realization that are all considered deep back within the living linguistic regions of our brain as the same sound and this varies from language to like [noise] um william what <unk> what could we <unk> our some examples here well english has a bottle and aspiration but we don't distinguish them um they don't perform they don't provide minimal so uh in the linguistic been minimal air archie words that are identical except for one sound and that's how you know the sound is considered different and the language so uh like fine versus buying those are different words and so we know that we have a separate and it's a <unk> fine in mine are different now uh-huh <unk> what about um is it i think it's important not to sound means work yeah right you have any different thing right there the same word but you sound really for some people minute it no longer in the middle [noise] so ugly aspiration but it only occurs at the beginning of a civil war [noise] <unk> yeah it's so like like in manhattan but once you get no longer at the beginning of a word or <unk> <unk> it loses the expiration so in <unk> the saint paul <unk> nor will have the same aspiration that so yeah uh <unk> english bottles are always long before we stopped [noise] mhm so sensitive or sad yeah so sad there's about different in that condition now i can i can hear the difference in that because you <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> ah sort of linguistically minded so sometimes we'll hear the the the distinctions that uh maybe the average native speaker wouldn't here right so <unk> <unk> the the ames or sort of what the naive speakers things are the sound of the language yeah like um [noise] uh-huh [noise] oh no he didn't have the <unk> thing it'd be like and i was yeah shoo unknown trained her nose would sound like the same <unk> thing was speakers i think yeah most of the time [noise] um and that's <unk> actually sort of tangential things sometimes the secondary chronological processes actually give you more clues as to what the thing what the word is then what the sound is them or anything else [noise] um it seems to me at least this was my experience learning uh chinese is that uh chinese actually distinguishes <unk> right but i think many english speakers learning chinese perceive it as a voice voice lists or or a voice listen poised because since we so awesome [noise] um <unk> those um those voice was stops and because chinese is so restricted that those those stops only ever occur in the position where we <unk> we hear it as <unk> there's certain kinds of sort of <unk> ah voicing go lay that occurs and english what the voice <unk> it gets a little bit more complicated <unk> all of the variations or the point you yeah <unk> me <unk> inventory might be quite small and yet you might have a larger bowl phonetic inventory i would uh language for example the [noise] the donkey beat her like who they might get oh yeah yeah yeah [noise] had a very simple pony inventory but once you have to various um that that <unk> introducing very strange to cross the language that much larger <unk> [noise] yeah i think uh <unk> we should i know it mentioned <unk> later on i think but i <unk> i think that the <unk> the door includes all separate countries and then <unk> <unk> the american and just run ever want to uh yeah may poor and there's there's complications in the analysis but i don't think we need to really go too deep into it i was just kind of trying to sue highlight that there you could go down that rabbit whole little bit and especially if you want to make your your <unk> your language a little bit more ambiguous but for the basic point i think we've pretty much covered what the differences and i think we can move on to sort of more interesting more in depth ideas of how you actually put your sounds together and mostly we're going to talk about phonemes and how you arrange the phony <unk> inventory right right right you do you want to decide what stops or aspirin indians words by all means do so but you know you probably don't eat separate letters unless at least contract's kind of another show he get another show yeah well it it kind of falls onto the logic process was show honestly so yeah but um [noise] all right so william was very nice to me it <unk> uh he put in his notes the very first thing that i look at when i look at a phonology which is similar tree mhm [laughter] right but don't be where they send a treat why because you don't want george or bianca mentioning your language and the same breath <unk> [laughter] so why why you want so what do i mean by it shouldn't reach your <unk> look at that <unk> <unk> <unk> that matters a barbecue like [noise] you do some things margins you don't expect there to the only one element in either except for things like teaching [noise] for the most part you do not expect your language to have a single <unk> right if you have <unk> nasal or you or by lady you expect something like that in your [noise] <unk> that's what i'm talking about is weird weird single items that are are so frightening and talk a little bit more about that are actually quite common late let's start with it [noise] so why would you worry about jesus mysteries apartment george comparing to click on first is it makes you bought a logical process is much more effectively you have a whole listed exception to cope with mhm or teaching and eat with these centuries [noise] second over a long time you expect logical processes to liberate certain imagery especially think like men are places those are most likely to simulate right for some reason your language and simple voice voice but for whatever reason she disappeared you're expecting voice things to mistreat voicing assimilation <unk> introduce [noise] you know there's <unk> next to you might become equal again uh-huh so that that just it just long term historical profit and obliterate certain kinds of activities but of course the same profit historical changed any judy [noise] yeah of course [noise] and that was the same uh like a bad example from playing on that really was the the thing that made me ah ah most annoyed with playing on was that it had the ah voice was huh i'm in it it had the boys retro flex da but it did not have either of their counter port so it didn't have <unk> and it didn't have <unk> so over time you would act that could happen <unk> language at one period of time if it had just lost a couple of <unk> [noise] what you would expect it overtime to either one of one or both of 'em were develop a counterpart or one would merge into the other [noise] generally language is like to sort of avoid too many ah distinctions in what sounds you have to make the to speak up [noise] that said they're all going to decide to make that distinction you're going to be [noise] so yeah yeah yeah you make and it's sort of language follow certain patterns and so you know if you have voice listened voice distinctions you're going to have multiple voice was most multiple boys and they might they won't matchup necessarily perfectly and william you you even list there there are a few a summer trees that are actually pretty common like ah he just disappeared often gee gets disappeared the sand i would say that but it happens often the linguistic make note of it yeah that one eight imagery you can get in for whatever reason p. e. n. g. r. slightly more prone to do we <unk> otherwise [noise] arabic it might it always has it because it deletes but mhm [noise] um but there's actually an entire wall article five eight dealing with history issue yeah she can see other languages [noise] um [noise] [noise] <unk> <unk> wasn't it kind of a surgery you sort of expect to have nasal in most of your places articulation except the dealer <unk> uh-huh yeah very rare outside of certain conditioned environment so it's very common as a syllable quota or especially some sort of nasal simulation before have you ever stop [noise] but in the very unstable and the initial the onset of a civil law it happened but it unstable yeah to happens quite often it's just not that common right right um and the my sort of obsession with some a tree is why i really really prefer people to put their put out put their phonology into the proper carts [noise] than i can see the similar tree and such but generally speaking um if you want an interesting phonology as far as so much reconsider is concerned [noise] usually i think but the best ones are they have one or two halt and of course it's pretty common that it's sort of the stops match up and if you have two types of forgive the freaking of match up things like that it's not always um uh but they might not match up across <unk> matter of a curriculum [noise] so there's there's plenty of ways to play around with it without going crazy and uh i <unk> i <unk> ah imagine <unk> doing throwing darts at uh eight and i <unk> i still think that she actually did that language much crazier but anyway [laughter] um no i'm a tree it's not necessarily saying that if you have a um boy version and then they all have the <unk> like <unk> uh <unk> uh <unk> uh <unk> right sure yeah i guess it would sort of logical right i mean they are talking a lot of stops and and to make it a large part of your inventory and it and it all works on how what the snakes as you may you may not distinguish between voice voice was stops [noise] uh you may have an aspiration distinction you may just have only one stop series right right yeah and there's nothing wrong with that i you often have only a voice was crooked have series and that happens in plenty of languages it's not a big deal [noise] <unk> [noise] but once you've broken that you know there are just <unk> to have one boy can happen but it's still <unk> you might wanna think about that [noise] sonya so [noise] [noise] the reconstruction into european <unk> very you sure instances eat mhm but it does have an over abundance of w [noise] looks like that was there was some sort of sound change the lead a beer [noise] <unk> w. um one of my favorite the oakwood languages <unk> has a very small <unk> inventory [noise] and it does not <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> and the reason has that'd be good church to be so was the um [noise] a it was it just it's own separate pony or what but now that uh the own separate uh oh i say i mean you're you are kidding on a very important point when you're dealing with this particular segment of designing yourself if you have a cemetery where did it come from historically right because they usually come from some sort of historical change [noise] and you can justify one or two of these a semi trees with a a historical <unk> bats great just stick it in there and say you know all this <unk> be turned into a w. or an am or whatever [noise] sure sure [noise] although you know get creative with it the the interesting thing about <unk> is it mostly heads <unk> [noise] stop inventory head well what's but instead it p. b. mhm what we've already said that beep comes from an m. so what happened so first law hey [noise] and then he <unk> uh-huh that's why uh-huh which it wouldn't work which sounds most sweat in iraq <unk> is just be like b. i. [laughter] okay [laughter] that's great [noise] right so you have this chain and then this is one of the interesting things about historical linguistics where you know send people arguing that push change your whole change if you don't know but the law of an entire in your <unk> some of the <unk> [noise] [noise] uh-huh when you say i'm <unk> not really the right it's all just uh the fanatic and come on it's just so they didn't they they didn't have any writing when this change occurred you know you're much <unk> like thinking is going to figuring out how wrap cohen man she relates to the rest of the languages [noise] [noise] 'cause they're they're like the [noise] the celtic languages [noise] up the gumption family there most <unk> in terms of most changes have occurred yeah [noise] i would <unk> once you figure them out you know like oh yeah these are related but it took them a while [noise] [noise] yeah you know nothing about <unk> came from just because i knew it had these different like not the same place at goose came for the world [noise] weird talk about [laughter] but it's not me lose the meat loosing kings and okay you also mentioned that aerial features kim ah tim introduce odd they sure so they're a bunch of languages california especially in the front yourself that make a distinction between al <unk> or <unk> l._b. always shut it makes a dental versus [noise] but in the middle [noise] the further north you go if you were those russian sections you'll have such that you can have a language like which which had a normal story except one single retro mhm which is an aerial teacher [noise] um and frankly i think that was inspiration for that weirdness equate nonsense <unk> knows mothers' like mm okay so <unk> maybe actually [noise] uh i play on actually has another reflection has the <unk> right so that so that didn't name thing it's not it's not that insane as insane as i thought when i first reacted to it but it's a little wacky [noise] but yeah it's interesting to see that that <unk> that does like her now if we can only uh figure out uh which cleaning ons ended up living in california for a few thousand years [noise] sure yeah excellent [laughter] i can get you can get <unk> novel betty [laughter] on your clothing [noise] when you quit right here [noise] sure [noise] came for the simon [noise] everyone comes through the salmon [laughter] [noise] [noise] oh really <unk> <unk> you have to say about it but it's worth thinking about if you're going to break it thinking about why mhm now um [noise] we can talk a lot of <unk> out there i'm a tree um sort of correlations them voucher systems have an entirely have their own rules i think mhm yeah um that's hard to talk about because there are different <unk> work along yeah mhm [noise] um i have a link to this really wonderful paged <unk> just a survey about <unk> systems and takes you all the way from your <unk> system cheer crazy northern european lunacy but it talks about things that you'd be shown to occur in natural language is three <unk> well since you know when you add or simple symmetrical through your box system yeah and <unk> <unk> <unk> ah yeah <unk> in that so twenty nine one of the few times we actually touched on the voucher system i suggested that you start with one of either uh basic <unk> a basic five <unk> which is the most common system in the world yeah where you have eat eh uh <unk> <unk> a a square oh four vile square system [noise] um i'm in william added <unk> system and take one of those as your base and then manipulated [noise] but after looking at william survey of vows systems i got to thinking that might you might not actually have to do it i still think that's one good way to go about it but you could also go through this giant list of um i'm kind of take your pick um what <unk> what voucher system interests you [noise] and <unk> and this gives you information up some of these are very likely some these only or current one or two languages things like that right and sometimes explain what happened you know various kinds of some merges that my <unk> yeah [noise] i don't yeah just like with um with so much reading the <unk> if you're choosing one of the weird <unk> um voucher systems this might help you a little bit in this [noise] think of historical reasons <unk> to change into that [noise] [noise] <unk> um you don't have to get too deep into history but you can kind of think about okay how did this particular odd vowels that doesn't make her very often end up in this this one <unk> i'm i'm very fond of or what will system that dropped the roose uh-huh <unk> <unk> ah all [noise] mm [noise] well that's interesting <unk> nothing whatsoever you <unk> um i don't know classical novel [laughter] um and so this has um that it's um oh i see email on oh it it [noise] vows systems have a certain some free in them selves in that generally you but it looks like language is try to <unk> <unk> the the vows space as much as i can <unk> get into the corners of outer space but they're not always successful and they eat ah or obviously leaves a an entire corner of the vowel space empty [noise] sure that makes it sort of interesting that that one <unk> is missing basically [noise] some of those results from some language is deciding that height is what they care about and mercy eat salad [noise] yeah and uh in the <unk> um <unk> we're all the <unk> oh it was the only round good one [noise] um mm could be i mean i didn't if you earn rounded the <unk> too [laughter] that would be really weird yeah then you're on your way to <unk> [laughter] [noise] ah anyway but really this is uh [noise] the age of of the voucher systems is really a great resource [noise] there used to be something similar to that <unk> sounds mhm no but i've not been able to find it again [noise] [noise] yeah i think honestly you could almost just look at this page and take your pick up whatever the <unk> because there's so many of our system on here [noise] that yeah you know you could say <unk> whenever you're going to get a language okay um i'll pick this would sure sure nothing uh excellent starting point you might wanna treated <unk> well yeah you can actually in are you you're in a rut you want to try something new yeah there you go if you're the historical type <unk> you can like pick one of the as the <unk> and then do the sound changes and see what happens there [noise] <unk> so <unk> <unk> <unk> ah <unk> yeah i'm not i don't know related [laughter] [noise] um oh yeah well no i know that that that you get into it so <unk> [laughter] <unk> medically all sorts of yeah uh anyway i think honestly we can probably move on from most systems 'cause that page explains it a lot better than we could yeah there's nobody wants to read that talking [noise] um why don't we [noise] see what else do we have you have a whole list of things that are more or less likely to happen [noise] sure and yeah [noise] um you know if you're aiming for naturalistic and logically defence uh language [noise] you hear about that sort of thing you have boys stop then you will have boy one and if you avoid [noise] cricket that you will have mostly mhm makes sense [noise] um if you had written a voice will stop inject it then you also have the plane with syria <unk> um [noise] so that's worth mentioning that to me with all these <unk> um <unk> is that it <unk> [noise] from <unk> <unk> <unk> yeah [noise] but but but i think <unk> <unk> <unk> designed to accommodate lots of different um speakers from different language family learning the language and still get variations [noise] that would not eat understanding [noise] no okay lee mentioning you feel voice or africa or won the <unk> same correlation scrambled to trick it up [noise] [noise] [noise] no [noise] ah well no i don't know because no i didn't think it does it i've got a lady in my brain [laughter] it sounds like it would be i write notes you should check and language has voice split [noise] stop but boy <unk> which are result of um [noise] <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] <unk> ah <unk> as well um uh language <unk> right hoping you cheat nope me but uh the <unk> and <unk> no that that law only occurs between one of those you know like in spanish or uh but i don't know [noise] <unk> well like that but <unk> but <unk> <unk> yeah you know nothing about uh oh sacramento spanish only has a voice was uh particular series [noise] <unk> but then at the <unk> <unk> million just started a couple of languages have only voice <unk> [noise] [noise] see having only voice <unk> lives seems less than jarring to me than having only bush stops i don't think i don't know if that really counts for anything [noise] but i don't know it seems to make sense to me that that there aren't that jam between you know yeah yeah [noise] um <unk> and there's an interesting question is should we be spelling or should the linguistic decided how to spell a language like whether you are in <unk> that way yeah that's that's another question is yes like camel wherever you were saying has voice louis stops and voice <unk> but it don't have the the counterparts <unk> doesn't even matter to <unk> that their voice voice was because basically the language doesn't have a bush bush listen to the station at that point [noise] [noise] [noise] ah they should [noise] [noise] <unk> variation yeah it's it's <unk> yeah in particular situation it or else like about the stop and there's other particular situation it's like oh boy [laughter] okay [noise] um oh well that gets into complex theoretical wranglings <unk> [noise] it could i mean you know do your teacher now is is it all makes sense but [noise] yeah [noise] well maybe a little more detailed the need to go into now <unk> you kind of okay you also point out that the starting point you should be looking at like the very first things you want to point ah put in our <unk> <unk> ah and eat right and then kind of build from there right so you're probably gonna have it eats out although as you mentioned sometimes it gets dropped [noise] um it amuses me in some of my colleagues to drop it used to um you might if you're going to have a tree bowel system and you're probably going to have ah any measure or [noise] but you know he knew some for about to send me my <unk> years [noise] but yeah it's very simple starting point <unk> uh-huh write that down and then go in there do you want to have multiple <unk> oh cornel you want to have uh you have it a shot at it from me or is it a cluster <unk> yeah [noise] so it's not like you're stuck with three constant <unk> there's all sorts of things you can do yeah yeah you can have your you dealers [laughter] maybe <unk> <unk> it looks like these are the things that you're gonna you're that you're saying are almost all languages have those four particular town so yeah you want to think very carefully before you remove one of those poor but you know you can and whatever else you want as long as you're sort of trying to maintain other things and we're we're talking about making a lap natural language here so <unk> i mean with very little you can have pop tart ah ah you should be <unk> most of your languages and the issue about very attached to that wouldn't be starting <unk> anyway mhm oh usually start five like spanish but <unk> yeah yeah i was throwing in a <unk> um <unk> or on the sars i liked the five bell system i realize it's it's extremely common <unk> short on what you're going for ten be a good thing or <unk> <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] some of the rent year whenever people tried to do group conway uh-huh i always support it because you're gonna have three or four people who wants to have <unk> every you mentioned uh-huh and i'm <unk> interested so i thought well go you know five dollar fine <unk> the most common system yeah and he can eat this very easy to sit there and put five vowels and like at <unk> or something um right right any <unk> or or just throwing an extra one or remove something or play around with it um you have a small <unk> click here yeah if you're going to click continents oh you are almost like the most like the combination is to have to be six three [noise] [noise] uh and [noise] okay [noise] um [noise] then if you get a little more you might have [noise] and then <unk> such <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] anyway [laughter] so basically you're starting point if you do clicks um click sorry extremely were so it's kinda liked it there but because they're <unk> <unk> yeah <unk> you have to really want clicks <unk> i think you should really really want have cliques before you think about putting clicks <unk> [noise] you know what the course those three [noise] and could you tell them tell us what the because i can't really tell from hearing you what the articulation are [noise] cycle or is the one where you're <unk> someone that okay dental yeah right the double or is this thing is involving your bowlers <unk> or ah yeah and like in <unk> right like exactly okay and then and then the exclamation point is the <unk> the horrible noisy one yet [noise] oh oh okay all right now i understand that okay but you're either going to have those three and and there's something a little um we're talking about <unk> way because once you start looking at languages happy [noise] you realize that your bar or exclamation point where you're <unk> less than eight <unk> situation [laughter] [noise] you have a language that just one of the <unk> and even with that one that you might have there will be multiple realization there'll be a need the lines were you know be asked rated version there'll be <unk> which i hurt myself drug <unk> oh my god they're free enjoy station or sing combination of that right so you don't have a <unk> there's no language on the planet has one that noise [noise] even if you say oh they only <unk> there are still multiple realizations and and i mean <unk> <unk> oh really uh and uh and not right <unk> <unk> <unk> yeah [noise] so if you're gonna get would click <unk> having one quick like they do in the alienation series is not natural for human language [noise] [noise] of course we can say a whole bunch of <unk> the thing is the sample sizes also very small <unk> true so um we can say that we can also say that clicks almost always will only occur uh as an initial hans <unk> i think that almost always i think that's a real yeah they always occurs and miniature consummate uh all uh <unk> um <unk> <unk> yes right sorry start syllable <unk> [noise] but you didn't have more than one at work which which makes sense to me it seems like it's easier <unk> as an onset <unk> as a a quota [noise] but [noise] keeping <unk> also keep in mind that you know that those are sort of what we've observe [noise] what <unk> what has been observer but there are so very few click languages too [noise] i think if you're going to go with click [noise] probably kind of followed those at least because um you're already going way out um on a limb by putting in clicks anyway so you make good content language <unk> makes you <unk> you should be able to say to them before you incorporate it into like sort of single <unk> being able to say <unk> you know that you're really sweat trying to beat your language i mean if he won by all means go on but it just makes it seems like a lot of extra work [noise] yeah oh well there's there's there's different things it's always it's always nice to try to make a language that's always fun to try to make a language that you have difficulty pronouncing [noise] mm but at the same time it's also very frustrating so it depends on how much work you want to put into it and also whether you really want to do much and the way up recording [noise] right um [noise] and then they insurance that i just make noticed in terms of things that are likely in natural languages are if you had a large <unk> inventory than you are more likely to have a larger <unk> that's [noise] interesting me to me mainly because i immediately think of counter examples like <unk> which can be allies as having what like two vowels [noise] yeah well the yeah the <unk> in languages are are particularly have their own particular weird though it's very rare to have less than three <unk> first place i mean but there are others like um <unk> which is another click language has a huge <unk> a simple by a symmetrical five dollars [noise] mhm [noise] so i mean they're <unk> they're an simply making a statement about uh likely now not to get too deep into theory but do you think maybe that might have to do a little bit with history that overtime those <unk> drug the bowels around in different places and eventually cause new vows to surfers <unk> certainly that can happen some manners of articulation colored bottles quite a lot um strangely they should <unk> uh dealers tension [noise] push you into the direction of bowl richness i i don't understand what's going on here in the wall people talk about that don't understand it um [noise] uh uh i just wanted to kinda threw them out there 'cause i i was i was curious what you would think that we don't want to go too far into theoretical things we don't <unk> know anything about [noise] i love that you have an an entire section where are you <unk> if you're not aiming at <unk> <unk> well then all bets are off right and then you you just a couple of drinks earlier law don't sound system <unk> be designed to allow several kind of aloe phony induced by a second language learners and still be clear mhm so there is no in locked up but there is an s. h. and there's a <unk> shop and thought mhm [noise] [noise] so it it seems like with massaging done to make it possible to mispronounce various times and not have any like [noise] [noise] yeah um and then one thing i just wanted to say is you know unless you want you in book <unk> i can't think of any good it's a good reason for gross <unk> even in in in language yeah okay so like really wacky a symmetrical <unk> does does your <unk> except producing a town yeah [noise] i mean i <unk> couldn't pronounce the sound e. mhm [noise] i'm trying to remember that [noise] [noise] um [noise] but i mean there are things that you really need to <unk> you know something that looks like you sound system was created way george stinks <unk> you know <unk> <unk> no more sensitive alien <unk> [noise] [noise] yeah you kind of it's [noise] it's just sort of things are going to collapse in a certain way and even if you sit there and like try to and vote alien psychology there's still like playing on have the same vocal track the humans have kind of probably going to gravitate towards the same articulation [noise] on it and you know if you are developing entirely alien vocal track or vocal system well then good luck you all been alone <unk> much you are going much further than uh we usually do [laughter] here right right [noise] um [noise] when [noise] well <unk> ages about the whole you know how big is your vote system how big is your company didn't tori what sort of things are likely what are less likely if you have this kind of lateral like do you have uh uh you <unk> all of that so um wall is really a good place to to check out some of those thing yeah yeah look look at walls to see what kind of things [noise] what what kind of things you know what what what other kinds of things and you can you can sort of match around and make sure that language is sort of is interesting and also plausible right um so why don't we go ahead and move on do we have really anything else to say well i was thinking it might be entertaining and you just mentioned how you would go about you you know you've been called by paramount they can't get my accredited they need a language for some <unk> [laughter] <unk> mental language i'd be available by humans how would you start designing yourself [noise] [noise] well if i were to get um a language up the the joe pronouncing i might look at their <unk> their <unk> and maybe pick from the outlet art too unusual for them um <unk> they were all spanish speakers you might want [noise] uh yeah in there because those are <unk> <unk> <unk> if you're on easy easy learning you take your audience l. once or <unk> i would say that's that's one thing to do [noise] i would say i might choose maybe one thing that's not necessarily weird but sort of non english sort of the same way paul from or decided okay i'm going to have <unk> [noise] and that's gonna be the weirdest thing about the [noise] oh oh ah that's not actually how he proceeded to produce three separate sort of [noise] you know already demonstrated nonsense in those inventory too aaron and my <unk> oh okay one that was tunnel but he did have one that went out i went to look for that to exceed but i think i think tunnel like it uh assuming that this is okay you said paramount i'm assuming hollywood media mostly english speaking actors i'd say if you want to do tunnel probably do it two or three towns system because [noise] um i know that when you go further match you know chinese has <unk> about six months to learn how to pronounce it correctly [noise] um and when you have actors try to pronounce chinese you know watch firefly the chinese <unk> <unk> in comprehensible [noise] you have to you so sort of i think you can <unk> if you in this particular situation if you are trying to divine uh david <unk> peterson did with this this with uh <unk> sort of have a few uh misses and hopefully if you will have very good um vocal coaches that will be able to hone in on those <unk> and teaching the actors sure that [noise] but don't go overboard with it and create some crazy click language well i was interested in the fact that this was going to actors i just resented that as a scenario knowing that that are creating i want to say one thing about the rocky is it has a single voice was you you are which is <unk> again that turns out to be normal the voice right yeah that is very rare uh-huh the airlines i don't know some of that one a similar trees that happens all the time [laughter] yeah yeah yeah so that's that's one thing that you can kinda throw in there and not have to think about too much [noise] um okay so um i i think we we went a little bit too far and thinking about the actual movies marry them yes my normal process for coming up with a foodie inventory is i just i draw the idea contra chart and i sit there and i think about okay what the snakes as do i want and what sort of particular sounds <unk> i just sort of start filling out the <unk> [noise] and then for the vows i think i i often will just like start with a basic system like five <unk> and then think about whether i want to go with just that or whether i want to preach things adam bell remove owl move up out somewhere [noise] um that's that's sort of my approach [noise] might have a different sort of way of doing about it well um when i look at uh you know i think about what's going to happen it's language and um i think it'd be um part of the same pony and what are the ah minimal you know how middle things ship or mental <unk> and <unk> so you think of <unk> from the start yet because i you know um i usually i usually come up with the funny you mention tours and then do outlook on it later that's interesting way to do it but i think in the beginning then from there i progressing they're [noise] you know um if there was a <unk> that you know i don't really want to [noise] throughout lines but maybe only sound now you'll like suddenly in there and that really feels an actual for say you have uh more stricter about the end but at the beginning early natural i look and see a logical or marco process that maybe it's a <unk> um um legal simulation voice like another inch thing another cool thing to do is come up with a couple of words [noise] yeah at first and that you want to be uh in the sound of language men build some things with their [noise] usually when i move on to find a tactics which we could we we should probably push that to another episode um that'd be good uh when i move on to find a tactics i start actually making words and figuring out okay what what <unk> what um <unk> uh <unk> make these wars happen so william how what do you do what do you do when you first start coming up with an allergy or i i'm probably a bit more like george i might have a word or something that struck me that that might motivate thing but mostly i start with um very simple horizontal line of those constant starting like ridiculous and i am much more likely to have a constant clusters which are single don't mean mhm so you're you're <unk> you're <unk> various your <unk> your country can really [noise] um [laughter] south western so lots of africa she liked to [noise] i like to be so neat strikes me i like them so yeah um and then i got though i just tell you what that is and i think do i want voicing do i not want to boise [noise] if i'm on a hat wonder what's gonna happen when the single stop sicker between bottles yeah uh-huh all of those things where i go to <unk> gonna be what's going to happen after nathan's you'd be watching simulation strum there everything follows okay or the battle over what are you doing it depend entirely i make i much prefer [noise] small bottle indian towards or by seven bottle to some sometimes but we'll system but i'm very very fond of tone and bubble like <unk> i is i just actually <unk> worked shake possibilities within a small fine [noise] one thing i've taken to doing i usually um i previously have not dealt a lot with uh super sick mental and such but nowadays i kind of think of when i start doing the power system i also think up um and we did a whole lot sooner on super super sick mental so i'll just be brief on his eyes start to think up okay do i want <unk> links or and link on this and figure out how to put that mark those on the belt and figure out which vowels those things apply to because we mentioned the super segment <unk> uh um episode those can be sort of a smith school in that they might not apply to <unk> [noise] uh right and you might get known it was based on your high yeah um the other [noise] what else [noise] and also i also basically once i start getting the funny mandatory sketched out i also think <unk> six and whether it's tunnel or strengths [noise] dress accent or <unk> or whatever [noise] sure sure sure yeah you're you're syllable shape is going to do all sorts of funniness your sound system as well [noise] if you've been <unk> stopped at the end it syllables you might find yourself naturally getting stopped anyway when they come before lightning lutheran or whatnot at my [noise] made reference to bottle harmony yeah the interesting you've got a language harmony you're going to have rounded uh-huh period ended story yeah uh uh in the wall hey what the um the <unk> the <unk> mentioned wonders yeah we're about now army you may have to <unk> you know where there's two variations like <unk> or um clean up the <unk> most <unk> yeah yeah there's also retraction harmony that i don't understand [laughter] well that um i think that was uh a nice little exercise to say well how do we do it [noise] [noise] yeah um um <unk> i think we probably need to move on to talk about our future conway oh no [noise] ah so today we are going to do something they haven't done for a long time we were going to talk about an ox slang and i'm an international <unk> language [noise] <unk> [noise] [noise] [laughter] well which has the worst name marketing wise for a uh an <unk> that i've ever seen [laughter] once you make three language for <unk> why do you make your word for language peach why do you do that as well it's supposed to be <unk> you made the english works for world [laughter] bush liar liar the catholic priest invented it felt that having r. n. l. p. distinct sounds it'd be too hard for the chinese <unk> there aren't there yeah there you know our he he actually uh the chinese into consideration but no parenting that votes anyway [laughter] [laughter] <unk> yeah <unk> uh somehow he got out of the english or speak [laughter] [laughter] well one thing i mentioned that you should take into account the chinese <unk> different for the army the army l like he uses you know weird valid like or like uh i think too like there's the battle yeah she <unk> the secondary cardinals <unk> has um it's the uh we were looking before before we called you might um and basically the voucher system looks very dramatic [noise] he has um she is to her so that yeah well yeah it makes sense he has <unk> <unk> and <unk> all three of those are are ah and those three vows are kind of kind of also kind of ah distinguish german um from some other languages so and they're not [noise] i don't think i would have chosen those particular sounds to put into it i l because there are so many languages that don't just [laughter] [noise] yeah i mean we we have more experience now so i mean this language was invented eighteen seventy nine eighty eighty something like that by you know other <unk> um it's pretty good they were conventions already eighteen eighty four and eighteen eighty nine uh-huh and the last couple of friends in eighty nine to actually use language conference so that's pretty good measure success yeah [noise] um and then about ten years later it was completely obliterate it by us rotten oh yeah or multiple reasons one which had to do with politics wanted <unk> to deal with some of the [noise] in it and he said no way [laughter] um and the grammar of all is more than a restaurant or know salmon <unk> borrowed ideas shrimp boat i mean you get to that but he simply by much evers and hopefully it'll keep resembled <unk> very german looking er nominate <unk> they didn't shoot uh-huh although he really allows i don't know [noise] [noise] it's important to know that there are <unk> right <unk> <unk> there's the original liar and then several decades after his dad ari young <unk> in the yeah one and now the <unk> most people use now [noise] i mean <unk> you know large they mostly mostly but they're the uh <unk> has a comparison in the lord's prayer in both mhm so you can see some of the differences there [noise] <unk> ah i see um oh about [noise] <unk> yeah oh yeah i used the word order duty [noise] except [noise] some of them there is like a certain line i get mine is weird i i think there's translation of differences they just have to do the people doing the translation rather than the changes in the language it's so let me collect right yet <unk> things in in in at least the current version of you you can either you working or they had <unk> <unk> except <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> or <unk> or <unk> or natural language probably not but you know <unk> so you do you do you do you tend to accommodate all kinds of sneakers mhm [noise] [noise] do you think it's quite interesting that uh both you went through is religion in nineteen thirty one mhm everytime that <unk> <unk> so you get like a community right considering the stress that both went through [noise] maybe <unk> just <unk> community is [noise] was much smaller yeah by the time anyway getting ronnie <unk> interesting is there is a huge <unk> line that you fall you know people in charge going <unk> some some of them in great britain insurance she felt so kinda mhm [noise] um okay or i talk about the grammar i just want to mention <unk> even though it has a terrible terrible this or that name is why it exists in many european languages chalk it up nonsense [noise] [noise] [laughter] but i think president <unk> recently used an interview he said something when you know <unk> which is his wife sings chipper [noise] for a long time i only thought it was mean spirited roaches to use the word that way but now the french <unk> well it's it's it's it's surprising but it's still has enough cash say that they would use that way yeah was that was the only thing freaked me when they're saying they don't understand it here in <unk> disparaging <unk> [noise] [noise] yeah [noise] [noise] well <unk> <unk> it is so interesting the grammar even though it borrow your is this your german it didn't so perfect regularity [laughter] the question system is perfectly regular [noise] um the pronoun system which i hate is perfectly regular oh what do you hate about the pronouns [noise] they all have the bible oh oh oh oh yeah <unk> oh oh they're written this way they can be smacked on too so completely regularly that's something that you like him <unk> yes [noise] um you said that some of us broncos a tendency to have some good um to have lots of compounding in derivation is sort of borrowed from <unk> yeah that <unk> <unk> if you look [noise] the um <unk> elements [noise] they a little too uh all the people look very easy to any <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> very open about saying you know if they weren't both people could be at work or [noise] [noise] um [noise] [noise] [noise] mhm [noise] um oh i'm sorry go on there but <unk> that are in <unk> which were not by us profit which i think it's a shame um there's a special treat fixed it means until death [noise] would you create things like lead to death [noise] [noise] oh i love that i that was funny thing there were some interesting things there's two words <unk> or is this just some <unk> most of the dictionary 'cause they look the same [noise] um they're birds or <unk> looking at the dictionary there <unk> there was <unk> oh there's a specific word for last weekend last year [noise] is that that looks like it might be drive [noise] i would hope so um [noise] so <unk> most of my <unk> there there's one of the website we'd <unk> dot com quite hysterically nice directly hilariously as a grammar of all the <unk> [noise] you know something at the [noise] we might enjoy and [noise] i can't actually understand any of the <unk> you know i <unk> i was perfectly obvious explain <unk> instructions i managed to look at the um numerals system which is expected lee rather boring but there is an interesting in that they so for some reason [noise] somebody decided the bullet peak needed um words for powers would tend to tend to the eighteen huh and they also have a very very they have a uh strain way of <unk> uh <unk> um i'm trying to figure out exactly what was going on um the best move but it looks like you you just add <unk> or something [laughter] yeah um i don't normally <unk> yeah i know you guys don't <unk> i know well you know you don't pay attention to [noise] um [noise] yeah new rules but yes um yeah like why why do why what what did possess him to make the pronouns all or or or <unk> <unk> that's seems um [noise] like he could be easily confused [noise] it sure does yeah um and he has [noise] so there's a whole bunch of singular third person looks like it's there's reflect soup and reciprocal an abstract than concrete huh [laughter] that's a lot of [noise] that's a lot of ways to say he or she um divert system is kind of nifty and i never knew this but it marks tension by <unk> [noise] yeah oh <unk> [noise] um it alter march to pass it that way [noise] and then [noise] the celtics did problems your marking or person [noise] okay [noise] um which was neat um and then the <unk> they are to waste it on that one which [noise] i wasn't really decide what was doing but it looks like helping were plus special so there's lots of fun stuff i think okay i see a <unk> i i i'm seeing all these um who fixes now there's a lot um yeah i'm <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] oh here's a special basic indicate that something has been castrated [laughter] [laughter] oh [laughter] which is your school when you were still using horses travel but wow [laughter] [noise] yeah see me the word <unk> so [noise] um yeah um [noise] it doesn't i mean there's an interesting characteristic difference in that um <unk> came out of the slavic so yeah and so you get some funky stuff [noise] and <unk> and <unk> that definitely did not find it orange a nation here in <unk> <unk> um german <unk> in case but <unk> marking cottage [laughter] right well you know that not just check things the way i think he started out with more <unk> just simple funny or and also um if you listen to our our absurd where we featured expert on though [noise] um well you mentioned that desperate onto accused of it does a lot of uh things that are not that <unk> yeah <unk> like like <unk> <unk> yep yep yep but um so what <unk> what are the court cases or or i really should have er prepared more for this one <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> um <unk> making them credit cater are predicted <unk> <unk> where are you looking at that i'm looking out the ah come out on stage and mental cases <unk> general data that predicament docker article hi joan grammatical or thinking oh there we go [noise] [noise] i don't know those are <unk> me religion or this was made and religion is cheryl but area the john rubbish modern yeah yeah uh this is the thing i should have been looking at i've been trying to trying to skim through the <unk> thing and i'm like ah to me and she gets rather why are you looking at that [laughter] she speaks spanish because [laughter] i said i can figure out a few things <unk> they'll just looking at like labels <unk> huts alright she went up um questions are marks by attacking a particle <unk> tackling apart article okay <unk> ah i see okay makes my <unk> attaching [noise] <unk> yeah exactly so that was sort of interesting um okay but there's a list of interaction so that's kind of funny [laughter] [noise] not and uh [noise] proper means halt stuck right [noise] well there ah sorry um i'm just i just saw that i had said oh <unk> oh [noise] [laughter] <unk> me me [laughter] are quite a few propositions yeah european no uh yeah <unk> <unk> <unk> um that was one of the thing that made um some very angry and would result in i think it would you do is they felt that you guys bronco propositions were to lucy [laughter] it'd be neat uh it's interesting on this <unk> on this uh <unk> uh mentioned that some of the cooking chicken and the <unk> the show motion right the <unk> yeah i bet it's intimate adopted <unk> also i mean i've heard of like [noise] take the enemy as well i meant well summer's [noise] take the ending so i'm assuming that means like if you're if you're saying [noise] um [noise] might be it might be the head of the uh putting it may it may be that [noise] oh oh and there's a derivation away a performing propositions adding easy but i <unk> i don't know ah [noise] without examples we can't tell whether that he is attached to the proposition or to the uh the now that control um one thing that i haven't been able to hell in one of the characteristics <unk> run too in a great deal [noise] many words [noise] uh-huh <unk> you know a rich with a bunch of stuff [noise] you know a bit difficult for me [noise] hell based on the <unk> site there is an interesting topic i'm looking at right now that roger doctors story kind of a little bit um three men were <unk> eat and they be punished because they were drunk and <unk> by getting twenty russians and then they you are that are up on your back in order to like locker [laughter] hey you're [noise] <unk> <unk> <unk> okay [laughter] looking for an example of the um <unk> <unk> yeah yeah [noise] oh all right so <unk> <unk> um breakdown <unk> lost that's not really a gloss fear it's uh it seems to me <unk> let [noise] um <unk> corruption is somewhat more the german uh let let the [noise] the impression that getting i really didn't have i would have to actually burn language <unk> more [noise] you get better i went to [noise] <unk> yeah [noise] yeah [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] um or did you say my <unk> i don't know how i feel that way it looks like [noise] you know what i think i was when i was looking at this i had this feeling that bullet shoot me is a mental thing [laughter] there's no yeah yeah the <unk> [noise] um [noise] i think there is some well there's some <unk> music found or like music that's called <unk> but i didn't get to actually any of the the <unk> the songs 'cause it's kinda weird but a lot of it's like jazz and stuff i wonder if i can find some uh <unk> metal [noise] that would be interesting to uh [noise] fine um i did i do like the dictionary um the dictionary for bull look teach you wouldn't necessarily think um and i am doing this but i guess since it came from a german um it will naturally tend to do this a little bit um [noise] there's plenty of examples of words that have sort of multiple translations and you might want to look at that it's sort of for one more source for ideas about how to play with your <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] um <unk> um <unk> <unk> means uh bites or a snack huh yeah it's it's nice there's uh uh <unk> <unk> means to attend to to deal with supervise sure that's your standard sort of range yeah lot of the world wide that works for which some <unk> [laughter] <unk> <unk> ah <unk> ah <unk> bond okay so that he is the female pretty thick mug avon emailing bond <unk> like the mail magic user or something like that yeah yeah uh-huh uh-huh uh-huh yeah <unk> uh-huh uh-huh [noise] nope which is which is what we're both shirt which seems [laughter] you know where <unk> <unk> your oh sure are you look at me ah well you <unk> you know [noise] [noise] <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> oh now [noise] [noise] [noise] wow yeah lots of er useful for knowledge he like urologist [laughter] and you're really not sure you [noise] [noise] wow oh um well i won't i won't say anything about um but on the air [noise] thank you [laughter] how often they don't [noise] i love okay but word for squirrel is <unk> y squirrels [laughter] this is just like i said all evil feature that destroyed my garden [laughter] [noise] [noise] yeah [noise] and a funny one is <unk> sure oh that was but clearly something that she got from <unk> yeah for already that obviously he knows that the guy knew spanish probably [laughter] [noise] <unk> [noise] wait [laughter] ours [noise] or by already brought it back a little bit [noise] uh-huh [noise] [noise] [laughter] yeah and this is this is this this dictionary is something that's been maintained because there's a word for text message you didn't you knew at a bunch of computer trickled changed anyway i mean in terms of the grammar is what you'd expect it pretty darn simple um if you go or ugly dating languages you might get some interesting ideas from working some of them are bitch and trying to teach me something might be they might be <unk> there [noise] okay [noise] um yeah i think is there really much else we can say specifically about <unk> i mean i shake i ah probably should have <unk> more i did read half of this stuff [noise] before i yell you should be limited five minutes now so i'm like oh well i do like actually on the paid right up front they say no languages easy to learn i think you they're not they're not trying to sort of pretend but there there is some like in the introduction to the to one of the the grammar is on that site there was a little hairy philosophical miss about <unk> will make your thoughts clear but [noise] at least they realize that <unk> is not there's not perfectly easy to learn it might be easier than someone just but [noise] yeah yeah that could be poking at dislike just like as bronco is is very easy to learn but i don't think it's as easy to learn as some people claim it is [noise] yeah some people over over my anyway um we were um oh sorry uh-huh oh no i was just <unk> um do you have <unk> another observation uh <unk> or i was just gonna <unk> mentioned that we're speaking about sounds was earlier in our mom she's on a cocker so that's like what is acceptable um you know <unk> <unk> but i don't see any other <unk> necessarily uh there's uh there's uh there's one thing of this because this is an eyebrow man it's obviously all the documentation is sort of to uh geared towards the less ah sophisticated i can't find a good um funding charts [noise] i'd have to kind of puzzled what through from his <unk> list from not his <unk> that this these sites various sort of lists that are comparing to english and all that stuff you know <unk> mention um where the stressful <unk> tunnel by by by <unk> final car so i've been pronouncing things right [laughter] except for one or two bits of grammar that are written with heightens in there or don't get the <unk> <unk> how well like like the question mark okay [noise] [noise] [noise] that's really surprising to me that does that because there's no there's no language that i know that much to question myself something special [noise] mhm [noise] <unk> that that of weird [laughter] ah well i think we can kind of we have a lot of my <unk> materials on <unk> for you guys to peruse um if you speak a spin on toe you will probably learn more about public <unk> 'cause i just did [laughter] because i was i was looking at but apparently the best grammar they have on that site is the astronaut they'll want but i <unk> actually read <unk> [noise] um you know [laughter] [noise] um they're <unk> if you want practice reading there is actually <unk> many we keep eating pages and it's like which so they're still definitely big fans of the language out there yeah there is there is a whole er <unk> <unk> ah <unk> keep it i just don't know how many <unk> there must be they must be very devoted there is a mailing list that doesn't seem very active [noise] uh-huh [noise] but i didn't know what the boat communities like recall him or not equal yeah <unk> [laughter] why they stuck with <unk> you you almost any other [noise] i mean for a while there i suspect that were more people speak english <unk> [noise] than there are speakers a bullet [noise] maybe when i post this up sooner track now some of the uh the communities to see if i can get a reaction from <unk> like i i actually contacted the the <unk> beforehand by the jurors were cold up here [noise] um well i think that we can move on to is is our first move onto worried back here and ah feedback all i have is um all i'm gonna say right now for feedback as we did get a new five star i choose review and you know keep those calming if you will probably mention about every review 'cause we don't we getting kind of curriculum but if you give us five stars i will read them on the air [noise] i don't know if they if they are in a language that i can read then i will read them on the air [noise] um so this is by whisper sixty five you said uh title they said what he says i'm a total knew what it comes to <unk> learning languages in general [noise] although i have a high interest in such thing after trying to put together my own <unk> i started researching to see how others <unk> there [noise] on a whim i did <unk> did a search on <unk> on i too and came up with these <unk> and i think they are great each show is very informative and although i'm not always familiar you are familiar with this terminology i have to look up a lot [noise] i learned a great deal and get a lot of good ideas to incorporate in my own <unk> [noise] they have literally opened up the world of languages me and situations i never knew existed and all those a pod test me seem destroyed did at times i realized it appreciate their <unk> <unk> [noise] it's obvious they know what they're talking about and i have not they research it well we try to [noise] [laughter] uh i think anyone interested in languages in general or con lines that particular would enjoy their show [noise] yeah that yeah <unk> well [noise] um and that we didn't really get uh many good emails a few a few people suggesting featured languages and stuff <unk> uh i have recently done a block post on this but uh i think it i think i <unk> it means mentioning on the show um i've been kind of running low on the top <unk> readings [noise] and we're also kind of scraping the bottom of the burner we've gotten a few more suggestions but we're still kind of kind of low on featured con lengths to feature [noise] um we like to have <unk> that they don't have to be like <unk> five hundred page <unk> but uh something that has enough you know good sort of linguistic quality and good enough documentation that we can get sort of uh twenty minutes of talking about it [noise] um and as far as again <unk> you may have noticed a couple of episodes ago i used german i am accepting matt lying translations of the top of the show greedy [noise] uh look at the contribute page to to see exactly what you have to translate them how to send that and but if you are a native speaker of a language other building is what i'm gonna say um because i think it there's preferable especially since you <unk> my <unk> one or two new words um then you know do the same thing you would do if you were doing a <unk> [noise] [noise] [noise] and <unk> [laughter] [laughter] there's nothing i mean [laughter] you speak the language other than english <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> yeah yeah you know all kinds of <unk> and that that that will help me have just more to go around and still keep sending in pun lying reading too because you know that's uh that's the main focus of the shows on myself [noise] anyway i think [noise] wrapping up [noise] um [noise] william you have any final words was the [noise] uh no not to speak [noise] um my [noise] no i think [noise] all right then and i'm going to say well william stillborn worldcom [noise] to learn the world on yes [noise] yes [noise] i don't know just the people for god's [noise] and i'm going to say happy gone like [noise] you have been listening to on line or you can find the sherman oaks this episode an all previous offices at <unk> dot com including links to our return on line and a few resources to help you make sense of today's topic you also find links to subscribe to us on high dune two or three <unk> [noise] to our quarter face book andrew blessed pages and a whole lot more questions comments justin's maybe <unk> female dot com you can also submit those translated readings we play the top of the show <unk> hans <unk> display in our head or <unk> see the preview paid for detail [noise] thanks for listening [noise] oh well [noise] are they useful to explain why it happened then you can use that than it racist or interesting sort of <unk> well um william you dropped yeah [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] [noise] oh dear okay and it's gone oh no well then [laughter] well and you make your credit no knock on a big reader well he's he's he's not in the uh [noise] there we go oh this'll be something that you picked up yeah all edited out what am i dunno okay you're saying so it's dark all [noise] whenever i see <unk> i'm like don't actually need to make that she can she can just put can [laughter] i think it's true i think some people are just going for the the look um we're just wouldn't go to get good recipes for bear [noise] i don't know this was just like uh stew hooked on a <unk> with uh potatoes karen [noise] okay [noise] um i'm not sure where you would go for good rent i think the first step is to get the bar [laughter] um [noise] that is the first step and many things what was that oh nothing i had some burned me today oh was it <unk> it tastes like beef [noise] so <unk> telling a gay guy that you [laughter] at least they is that kind of a funny thing is [laughter] i don't know <unk> <unk> and i know twinkie mhm and somebody i was playing um draw something was selling the other day and they tried the <unk> just trying to you know a young guy you know and i'm like oh that is so much quicker [laughter] <unk> [laughter] word twinkie um <unk> sticks with me because i have no idea i doubt that they're really related although it's it's suspicious with similar meanings there's uh gaming term usually in uh <unk> like <unk> yeah or you have a lower level character who <unk> yeah 'cause they're supported by higher level characters and i always thought wondered if there were related but the uh at least the popular sort of <unk> um animal allergy that everybody's states is that it comes from twinkies are hard on the outside and soft on the inside [noise] really that's not without a thought i would i would have thought either it sounds like they were sugar daddy [noise] i would have thought that it was like you know twinkies or they're they're kinda i don't know they're just like they're not really hardcore anything that's really soft and kind of like i don't know sweet like like horribly too sweet ah i <unk> well well that i don't think the um the cookie ah william is why i was curious as whether it was related to the gays flying because um because you know the idea of i i was thinking of the younger guys supported by an older man and we're going to have a low level character supported by a high level character but i don't know i <unk> i oh i can't decided that's like a cordless phone gone bad or [noise] see i hum uh-huh some gaming tool for destroying your enemies oh okay there i had to lower the lower volume of your <unk> your now it's like god i'm like [laughter] i am the voice of god i've i've long the jokes that my retirement plan is to start a cult because they are very lucrative [noise] but you know friends of mine will referred to the one tree william which is me uh-huh [laughter]

Tags

  1. Conlangery Podcast
  2. Podcast
  3. conlang
  4. language
  5. linguistics
  6. phoneme
  7. phonology
  8. Volapük

Conlangery Podcast/Conlangery 48 Designing a Sound System (last edited 2017-09-07 13:22:37 by TranscriBot)